给定一个包含非负整数的 m x n
网格 grid
,请找出一条从左上角到右下角的路径,使得路径上的数字总和为最小。
说明:每次只能向下或者向右移动一步。
输入:grid = [[1,3,1],[1,5,1],[4,2,1]]
输出:7
解释:因为路径 1→3→1→1→1 的总和最小。
示例 2:
输入:grid = [[1,2,3],[4,5,6]]
输出:12
提示:
m == grid.length
n == grid[i].length
1 <= m, n <= 200
0 <= grid[i][j] <= 100
思路:动态规划
# @lc app=leetcode.cn id=64 lang=python3
#
# [64] 最小路径和
#
#动态规划 dp[i][j]时到i,j的最小路径和
# @lc code=start
class Solution:
def minPathSum(self, grid: List[List[int]]) -> int:
row = len(grid)
col = len(grid[0])
dp=[[0]*col for i in range(row)]
for i in range(row):
for j in range(col):
if i == 0 and j!=0:
dp[i][j]=dp[i][j-1]+grid[i][j]
elif j == 0 and i!=0:
dp[i][j]=dp[i-1][j]+grid[i][j]
elif i==0 and j==0:
dp[i][j]=grid[0][0]
else :
dp[i][j]=min(dp[i-1][j],dp[i][j-1])+grid[i][j]
return dp[row-1][col-1]